The sequence of events before, during and after the
American civil war stating and the driving factors
Prior
to the occurrence of the civil war, the American economy was redundant and
experienced little or no growth. However, despite the challenges presented by
the war and the aftermath, the society was transformed drastically. In the
early 19th century, and after the 1812 war, territorial and economic expansion
were observed (Bhat). In addition to this, social, economic and political
awareness increased. Democratic movements and politics extended, and
evangelical revivalism, rise of reform movements in the labor sector, and the
growth of cities increased. I addition to this; there was a radical change in
the social setup and the roles of women and more in depth sickening sectional
conflicts that brought the country to the verge of the civil. There were
notable changes in the political arena. Party organization, nomination
procedures and voting were characterized by numerous changes between 1820 and
1840 (Bhat). It was during this period that new political parties emerged in
the United States with differences in support bases and principles. The
religious, social and cultural factors influenced mostly different norms in the
society. For example, the suppression of hard liquor drinking, establishment of
public schools and rehabilitation of criminals. Slavery abolition was also
proposed together with the extension of women rights.
In
the 1850s, the divide between the north and the south widened. There were
several factors that have been cited by different authors as constituting to
the civil war. According to the documentation of the American history, the
north and southern sides America developed along different lines. One became
increasingly industrialized while the other held an agrarian economy (Hicks and
Hubbart). Political cultures and social beliefs also differed, so were the
state and federal rights and the tariffs and taxes imposed in the different
regions. Slavery was a burning issue; one that led to the dissolution of the
union. The increased dispute resulted in the secession, and the secession was
the fueling factor of the civil war. During the war, the northern and western
states united on a common goal of preserving the Union. On the other hand, the
south fought for independence and the need to establish an independent
confederation united in one constitution of the southern states. In addition to
fighting against slavery, the economic differences between the north and the
south also fueled the war (Hicks and Hubbart). It was not until the election of
Abraham Lincoln that the civil war begun. With little military knowledge,
Lincoln was accused of overreaching his authority by declaring the suppression
of the south rebellion using troops.
The
outcome of the civil war was characterized by the Thirteenth Amendment that
emancipated all slaves in the US wherever they were. Despite the victory, the
excitement was marred once Abraham Lincoln was assassinated. The southern
states were readmitted back to the union after a series of failed
reconstruction to develop a new society. One of the developments of the war was
the abolishment of slavery. However, this occurred at a cost since the war
caused many lives than has ever been witnessed before in American history
(Luraghi). Hatred and intolerance persisted for decades between the different
sides in addition to the numerous billions lost. As a commemoration of the
tragedy, numerous monuments emerged in the north and southern towns to serve as
a historically remainder.
Works cited
Bhat,
Vasanthakumar N. 'ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF THE STATES BEFORE AND AFTER THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR'. Journal of Social Sciences 10.3 (2014): 97- 103. Web.
Hicks,
John D., and Henry Clyde Hubbart. 'The Older Middle West, 1840-1880: Its
Social, Economic, And Political
Life And Sectional Tendencies Before, During, And After The Civil War'. The American Historical Review 42.2 (1937): 358. Web.
Luraghi,
Raimondo. 'The Civil War And The Modernization Of American Society: Social Structure And Industrial Revolution
In The Old South Before And During The War'. Civil War History 18.3 (1972): 230-250. Web.
4 comments
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This timeline of events leading up to the American Civil War is a chronologically organized list of events and topics that historians acknowledge as the American Civil War's origins and causes. The first period encompasses the gradual build-up over many decades of the numerous social, economic, and political issues that eventually contributed to the outbreak of the war, and the second period encompasses the five-month period following Abraham Lincoln's election as President of the United States in 1860 and culminating in the capture of Fort Sumter in April 1861. We have Survival Games - The Top 8 Games To Play on PC and tycoon games for you.
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